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90 90 Shoulder Rehab

90/90 position drill that improves shoulder external rotation and scapular control for rehab and prehab.

ShouldersBeginnerMobilityRotation

At a glance

Muscles workedPrimary: rotator cuff. Secondary: shoulders, upper back
Muscle groupShoulders
DifficultyBeginner
TypeMobility · Rotation
Sets & reps3 sets × 10-12 each side
Estimated calories burned~14 kcal
EquipmentNone needed

How to do it

  1. Set the arms in a 90/90 position (shoulders and elbows at 90 degrees).
  2. Rotate the shoulders externally and internally with control.
  3. Keep the core engaged and neck neutral.
  4. Move slowly through a pain-free range.
  5. Complete 3 sets of 10-12 reps each side.

Coaching tips

Benefits

90/90 position drill that improves shoulder external rotation and scapular control for rehab and prehab.

Common mistakes

Avoid forcing the range or compensating with the lower back.

Make it harder

Increase the rotation range gradually.

Make it easier

Reduce the range or support the arms.

Breathing

Breathe steadily and relax into the movement.

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General fitness and nutrition information, not medical advice. Check with a qualified professional before starting a new exercise or diet plan, especially if you have an injury or health condition.