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Bodyweight Prone Back Hyperextension with Elbow Twist

Improves lower back strength and stability with minimal equipment.

BackBeginnerStrengthHinge

At a glance

Muscles workedPrimary: erector spinae, glutes. Secondary: hamstrings, core
Muscle groupBack
DifficultyBeginner
TypeStrength · Hinge
Sets & reps3 sets × 12-15 reps
Estimated calories burned~40 kcal
EquipmentNone needed

How to do it

  1. Step 1: Lie prone on a flat surface with arms extended overhead.
  2. Step 2: Engage core and slowly lift arms, shoulders, and upper back off the ground.
  3. Step 3: Twist elbows to sides while keeping lift controlled.
  4. Step 4: Squeeze glutes and lower back at the top.
  5. Step 5: Lower slowly and controlled.
  6. Step 6: Breathe naturally throughout.
  7. Step 7: Maintain a neutral spine.

Coaching tips

Benefits

Improves lower back strength and stability with minimal equipment.

Common mistakes

Letting hips sag or overextending.

Make it harder

Add a light dumbbell for extra resistance.

Make it easier

Reduce range of motion or use support under lower back.

Breathing

Exhale on extension, inhale on return

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General fitness and nutrition information, not medical advice. Check with a qualified professional before starting a new exercise or diet plan, especially if you have an injury or health condition.