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Internal External Rotation Arm Warmup Stretch

Prepares the rotator cuff and shoulder joint through controlled internal and external rotation.

ShouldersBeginnerMobilityStretch

At a glance

Muscles workedPrimary: rotator cuff & shoulders. Secondary: upper back
Muscle groupShoulders
DifficultyBeginner
TypeMobility · Stretch
Sets & reps30 seconds
Estimated calories burned~12 kcal
EquipmentNone needed

How to do it

  1. Stand with elbows bent at 90 degrees by the sides.
  2. Rotate the forearms inward (internal) and outward (external).
  3. Keep the elbows glued to the sides.
  4. Move smoothly and controlled.
  5. Continue for the desired duration.

Coaching tips

Benefits

Prepares the rotator cuff and shoulder joint through controlled internal and external rotation.

Common mistakes

Avoid forcing the rotation or shrugging.

Make it harder

Increase the rotation range gradually.

Make it easier

Keep the elbows closer to the body.

Breathing

Breathe steadily with each rotation.

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General fitness and nutrition information, not medical advice. Check with a qualified professional before starting a new exercise or diet plan, especially if you have an injury or health condition.